A Recepção da Carta sobre a Tolerância de Locke
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Publicado:
dez. 30, 2020
Palavras-chave:
Carta sobre a tolerância, Recepção, Le Clerc, Basnage de Beauval, Long, Proast
Conteúdo do artigo principal
Resumo
Desde que foi publicada em abril de 1689, a Carta sobre a Tolerância nunca deixou de despertar atenção. Já nos primeiros meses depois de vir a lume, ela obteve uma recepção considerável: (i) três projetos tradutórios para línguas vernáculas, (ii) duas resenhas em periódicos eruditos, atribuídas a Jean Le Clerc e Henri Basnage de Beauval, e (iii) duas críticas de clérigos ingleses, os anglicanos Thomas Long e Jonas Proast. O presente artigo se propõe a analisar essa recepção imediata e tem como finalidade avaliar em que medida a tese central da obra e as justificativas para sustentá-la foram identificadas e compreendidas.
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Referências
ATTIG, J. C. The Works of John Locke: a comprehensive bibliography from the Seventeenth Century to the Present Westport: Greenwood Press, 1985.
BAYLE, P. De la Tolérance – Commentaire Philosophique Édité par J.-M. Gros Paris: Honoré Champion, 2014.
[BASNAGE DE BEAUVAL, H.] Epistola de Tolerantia Histoires des Ouvrages des Sçavans Mois de SEPT. OCT. etc jusqu’au mois d’AOUST 1690 inclus. Tome VI. Amsterdam: chez Michel Charles Le Cène, M.D.C.C.X.X.I. pp. 20-26
[BASNAGE DE BEAUVAL, H.] Article XVI Histoires des Ouvrages des Sçavans Mois de Decembre 1689, Janvier et Février 1690 Rotterdam: chez Renier Leers, MDCXC.
GOLDIE, M. The theory of Religious Intolerance in Restoration England In: GRELL, O. P., ISRAEL, J. I., TYACHE, N. (Ed.) From Persecution to Toleration: The Glorious Revolution and Religion in England Oxford: Clarendon University Press, 1991. pp. 331-368
GOLDIE, M. John Locke, Jonas Proast and Religious Toleration 1688-92 In: WALSH, J., HAYDON, C., TAYLOR, S. (Ed.) The Church of England c. 1688-c. 1833 Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993. pp. 143-171
ISRAEL, J. Group Identity and Opinion among the Huguenot Diaspora and the Challenge of Pierre Bayle’s Toleration Theory (1685–1706) In: POLLMANN, J., SPICER, A. (Ed.) Public Opinion and Changing Identities in the Early Modern Netherlands: Essays in Honour of Alastair Duke Leiden: Brill, 2007. pp. 279-293
JOLLEY, N. Toleration & Understanding in Locke Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2016.
JURIEU, P. Tableau du Socinianisme La Haye: chez Abraham Troyel, 1690.
KLIBANSKY, R. Preface In: LOCKE, J. Epistola de tolerantia Latin text edited with a preface by R. Klibansky, English translation with introduction and notes by J. W. Gough Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1968. pp. vii-xliv
[LE CLERC, J.] Tolerantia, lettre latine sur cette matière. Bibliothèque Universelle et Historique de l’année M.D.C.LXXXIX, tome quinzième. Seconde édition révûe et corrigée Amsterdam: chez les héritiers d’Antoine Shelte, MDC XCIX. pp. 402-412
LE CLERC, J. Éloge Historique de feu Mr. Locke In: LOCKE, J. Œuvres Diverses de M. Locke Nouvelle édition considérablement augmentée Amsterdam: chez Jean Frederic Bernard, 1732. Tome Premier.
LOCKE, J. A Letter concerning Toleration The Second Edition Corrected London: printed for Awnsham at the Black Swan in Ave-Mary Lane, MDCXC.
LOCKE, J. A Letter concerning Toleration Latin and English texts revised and edited with variants and an introduction by M. Montuori The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, 1963.
LOCKE, J. Carta sobre a Tolerância Trad. F. Fortes, W. Ferreira Lima. Organização, introdução, revisão técnica, notas e comentários F. F. Loque. Belo Horizonte: Autêntica Editora, 2019.
LOCKE, J. Lettre sur la tolérance et autres textes Présentation par J.-F. Spitz. Traductions par Jean Le Clerc et J.-F. Spitz. Édition revue et augmentée. Paris: GF Flammarion, 2007.
LOCKE, J. A Second Letter concerning Toleration London: printed for Awnsham and John Churchill in Ave-Mary Lane Near Pater-Noster-Row, MDCXC.
LOCKE, J. Œuvres Diverses de Monsieur Jean Locke Rotterdam: chez Fritsch et Böhm, MDCCX.
LOCKE, J. Two Treatises of Government (Ed. P. Laslett) 26 ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2015.
LOCKE, J. The Correspondence of John Locke (Ed. E. S. de Beer) Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1976-89. v. I-VIII
LONG, T. The Letter for Toleration decipher’d and the Absurdity and Impiety of an Absolute Toleration demonstrated London: printed by Freeman Collins and are to be sold by R. Baldwin in the Old-Bay, M DC LXXXIX.
LOQUE, F. F. Os Fundamentos da Tolerância Religiosa em John Locke (Tese de Doutorado) Belo Horizonte, UFMG, 2019.
LOQUE, F. F. As resenhas da Carta sobre a Tolerância de John Locke: contextualização e tradução Perspectiva Filosófica v. 47 n. 1 pp. 242-258, 2020.
MARSHALL, J. John Locke, Toleration and Early Enlightenment Culture Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006.
MILTON, J. R. Locke’s Publications in the Bibliothèque Universelle et Historique British Journal for the History of Philosophy v. 19, n. 3, pp. 451-472, 2011.
NICHOLSON, P. John Locke’s later Letters on Toleration In: HORTON, J., MENDUS, S. (Ed.) John Locke: A Letter Concerning Toleration In Focus New York: Routledge, 1991. pp. 163-187
PROAST, J. The Argument of the Letter concerning Toleration briefly consider’d and answer’d Oxford: printed at the Theatre, for George West and Henry Clements, Booksellers in Oxford, 1690.
PROAST, J. A Third Letter concerning Toleration: in defense of the Argument of the Letter concerning Toleration briefly consider’d and answer’d Oxford: printed by L. Lichfield for George West and Henry Clements, 1691.
SAVONIUS, S. J. The Du Gouvernement Civil of 1691 and its readers The Historical Journal v. 47 n. 1 pp. 47-79, 2004.
SIMONUTTI, L. Religion, Philosophy and Science: John Locke and Limborch’s circle in Amsterdam In: FORCE, J. E., KATZ, D. S. (Ed.) Everything Connects: in conference with Richard H. Popkin, essays in his honour Leiden: Brill, 1999. pp. 293-324
SOULARD, D. L’oeuvre des premiers traducteurs français de John Locke: Jean Le Clerc, Pierre Coste et David Mazel Dix-septième siècle v.4 n. 253 pp. 739-762, 2011.
SOULARD, D. Anglo-French Cultural Transmission: the case of John Locke and the Huguenots Historical Research v. 85, n. 227, pp. 105-132, 2012.
SOULARD, D. The Reception of Locke’s Politics: Locke in the République des Lettres In: CHAMPION, J., COFFEY, J., HARRIS, T., MARSHALL, J. (Ed.) Politics, Religion and Ideas in Seventeenth- and Eighteenth-Century Britain: essays in honour of Mark Goldie Nova York: Boydell and Brewer, 2019. pp. 201-218
TATE, J. W. Liberty, Toleration and Equality: John Locke, Jonas Proast and the ‘Letters concerning Toleration’ New York: Routledge, 2016.
VAN EIJNATTEN, J. Liberty and Concord in the United Provinces: religious toleration and the public in the Eighteenth-Century Netherlands Leiden: Brill, 2003.
VERNON, R. The Career of Toleration – John Locke, Jonas Proast and after Montreal: McGill Queen’s University Press, 1997.
YOLTON, J. S. John Locke: a descriptive bibliography Bristol: Thoemmes Press, 1998.
BAYLE, P. De la Tolérance – Commentaire Philosophique Édité par J.-M. Gros Paris: Honoré Champion, 2014.
[BASNAGE DE BEAUVAL, H.] Epistola de Tolerantia Histoires des Ouvrages des Sçavans Mois de SEPT. OCT. etc jusqu’au mois d’AOUST 1690 inclus. Tome VI. Amsterdam: chez Michel Charles Le Cène, M.D.C.C.X.X.I. pp. 20-26
[BASNAGE DE BEAUVAL, H.] Article XVI Histoires des Ouvrages des Sçavans Mois de Decembre 1689, Janvier et Février 1690 Rotterdam: chez Renier Leers, MDCXC.
GOLDIE, M. The theory of Religious Intolerance in Restoration England In: GRELL, O. P., ISRAEL, J. I., TYACHE, N. (Ed.) From Persecution to Toleration: The Glorious Revolution and Religion in England Oxford: Clarendon University Press, 1991. pp. 331-368
GOLDIE, M. John Locke, Jonas Proast and Religious Toleration 1688-92 In: WALSH, J., HAYDON, C., TAYLOR, S. (Ed.) The Church of England c. 1688-c. 1833 Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993. pp. 143-171
ISRAEL, J. Group Identity and Opinion among the Huguenot Diaspora and the Challenge of Pierre Bayle’s Toleration Theory (1685–1706) In: POLLMANN, J., SPICER, A. (Ed.) Public Opinion and Changing Identities in the Early Modern Netherlands: Essays in Honour of Alastair Duke Leiden: Brill, 2007. pp. 279-293
JOLLEY, N. Toleration & Understanding in Locke Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2016.
JURIEU, P. Tableau du Socinianisme La Haye: chez Abraham Troyel, 1690.
KLIBANSKY, R. Preface In: LOCKE, J. Epistola de tolerantia Latin text edited with a preface by R. Klibansky, English translation with introduction and notes by J. W. Gough Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1968. pp. vii-xliv
[LE CLERC, J.] Tolerantia, lettre latine sur cette matière. Bibliothèque Universelle et Historique de l’année M.D.C.LXXXIX, tome quinzième. Seconde édition révûe et corrigée Amsterdam: chez les héritiers d’Antoine Shelte, MDC XCIX. pp. 402-412
LE CLERC, J. Éloge Historique de feu Mr. Locke In: LOCKE, J. Œuvres Diverses de M. Locke Nouvelle édition considérablement augmentée Amsterdam: chez Jean Frederic Bernard, 1732. Tome Premier.
LOCKE, J. A Letter concerning Toleration The Second Edition Corrected London: printed for Awnsham at the Black Swan in Ave-Mary Lane, MDCXC.
LOCKE, J. A Letter concerning Toleration Latin and English texts revised and edited with variants and an introduction by M. Montuori The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, 1963.
LOCKE, J. Carta sobre a Tolerância Trad. F. Fortes, W. Ferreira Lima. Organização, introdução, revisão técnica, notas e comentários F. F. Loque. Belo Horizonte: Autêntica Editora, 2019.
LOCKE, J. Lettre sur la tolérance et autres textes Présentation par J.-F. Spitz. Traductions par Jean Le Clerc et J.-F. Spitz. Édition revue et augmentée. Paris: GF Flammarion, 2007.
LOCKE, J. A Second Letter concerning Toleration London: printed for Awnsham and John Churchill in Ave-Mary Lane Near Pater-Noster-Row, MDCXC.
LOCKE, J. Œuvres Diverses de Monsieur Jean Locke Rotterdam: chez Fritsch et Böhm, MDCCX.
LOCKE, J. Two Treatises of Government (Ed. P. Laslett) 26 ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2015.
LOCKE, J. The Correspondence of John Locke (Ed. E. S. de Beer) Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1976-89. v. I-VIII
LONG, T. The Letter for Toleration decipher’d and the Absurdity and Impiety of an Absolute Toleration demonstrated London: printed by Freeman Collins and are to be sold by R. Baldwin in the Old-Bay, M DC LXXXIX.
LOQUE, F. F. Os Fundamentos da Tolerância Religiosa em John Locke (Tese de Doutorado) Belo Horizonte, UFMG, 2019.
LOQUE, F. F. As resenhas da Carta sobre a Tolerância de John Locke: contextualização e tradução Perspectiva Filosófica v. 47 n. 1 pp. 242-258, 2020.
MARSHALL, J. John Locke, Toleration and Early Enlightenment Culture Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006.
MILTON, J. R. Locke’s Publications in the Bibliothèque Universelle et Historique British Journal for the History of Philosophy v. 19, n. 3, pp. 451-472, 2011.
NICHOLSON, P. John Locke’s later Letters on Toleration In: HORTON, J., MENDUS, S. (Ed.) John Locke: A Letter Concerning Toleration In Focus New York: Routledge, 1991. pp. 163-187
PROAST, J. The Argument of the Letter concerning Toleration briefly consider’d and answer’d Oxford: printed at the Theatre, for George West and Henry Clements, Booksellers in Oxford, 1690.
PROAST, J. A Third Letter concerning Toleration: in defense of the Argument of the Letter concerning Toleration briefly consider’d and answer’d Oxford: printed by L. Lichfield for George West and Henry Clements, 1691.
SAVONIUS, S. J. The Du Gouvernement Civil of 1691 and its readers The Historical Journal v. 47 n. 1 pp. 47-79, 2004.
SIMONUTTI, L. Religion, Philosophy and Science: John Locke and Limborch’s circle in Amsterdam In: FORCE, J. E., KATZ, D. S. (Ed.) Everything Connects: in conference with Richard H. Popkin, essays in his honour Leiden: Brill, 1999. pp. 293-324
SOULARD, D. L’oeuvre des premiers traducteurs français de John Locke: Jean Le Clerc, Pierre Coste et David Mazel Dix-septième siècle v.4 n. 253 pp. 739-762, 2011.
SOULARD, D. Anglo-French Cultural Transmission: the case of John Locke and the Huguenots Historical Research v. 85, n. 227, pp. 105-132, 2012.
SOULARD, D. The Reception of Locke’s Politics: Locke in the République des Lettres In: CHAMPION, J., COFFEY, J., HARRIS, T., MARSHALL, J. (Ed.) Politics, Religion and Ideas in Seventeenth- and Eighteenth-Century Britain: essays in honour of Mark Goldie Nova York: Boydell and Brewer, 2019. pp. 201-218
TATE, J. W. Liberty, Toleration and Equality: John Locke, Jonas Proast and the ‘Letters concerning Toleration’ New York: Routledge, 2016.
VAN EIJNATTEN, J. Liberty and Concord in the United Provinces: religious toleration and the public in the Eighteenth-Century Netherlands Leiden: Brill, 2003.
VERNON, R. The Career of Toleration – John Locke, Jonas Proast and after Montreal: McGill Queen’s University Press, 1997.
YOLTON, J. S. John Locke: a descriptive bibliography Bristol: Thoemmes Press, 1998.